5,250 research outputs found

    An indirect probe of higgsino world at the CEPC

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    The higgsino world is one of the popular natural SUSY scenarios, in which ∣μ∣≪Mgauginos≪Mscalars|\mu| \ll M_{gauginos} \ll M_{scalars}. As such, searching for light degenerate higgsinos becomes an essential task of testing naturalness in supersymmetry (SUSY). In this work, we study the indirect effects of light higgsinos in the process e+e−→W+W−e^+e^- \to W^+W^- at future Higgs factories, such as Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) in China. we find that the higgsino mass parameter μ≲210\mu \lesssim 210 GeV favored by naturalness can be covered if the accuracy of the measurement of W+W−W^+W^- production can reach 0.1\% at 240 GeV CEPC.Comment: discussions and figures added, version accepted by EPJ

    Tracking the l_2 Norm with Constant Update Time

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    The l_2 tracking problem is the task of obtaining a streaming algorithm that, given access to a stream of items a_1,a_2,a_3,... from a universe [n], outputs at each time t an estimate to the l_2 norm of the frequency vector f^{(t)}in R^n (where f^{(t)}_i is the number of occurrences of item i in the stream up to time t). The previous work [Braverman-Chestnut-Ivkin-Nelson-Wang-Woodruff, PODS 2017] gave a streaming algorithm with (the optimal) space using O(epsilon^{-2}log(1/delta)) words and O(epsilon^{-2}log(1/delta)) update time to obtain an epsilon-accurate estimate with probability at least 1-delta. We give the first algorithm that achieves update time of O(log 1/delta) which is independent of the accuracy parameter epsilon, together with the nearly optimal space using O(epsilon^{-2}log(1/delta)) words. Our algorithm is obtained using the Count Sketch of [Charilkar-Chen-Farach-Colton, ICALP 2002]

    Soft-Defined Heterogeneous Vehicular Network: Architecture and Challenges

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    Heterogeneous Vehicular NETworks (HetVNETs) can meet various quality-of-service (QoS) requirements for intelligent transport system (ITS) services by integrating different access networks coherently. However, the current network architecture for HetVNET cannot efficiently deal with the increasing demands of rapidly changing network landscape. Thanks to the centralization and flexibility of the cloud radio access network (Cloud-RAN), soft-defined networking (SDN) can conveniently be applied to support the dynamic nature of future HetVNET functions and various applications while reducing the operating costs. In this paper, we first propose the multi-layer Cloud RAN architecture for implementing the new network, where the multi-domain resources can be exploited as needed for vehicle users. Then, the high-level design of soft-defined HetVNET is presented in detail. Finally, we briefly discuss key challenges and solutions for this new network, corroborating its feasibility in the emerging fifth-generation (5G) era

    Single top partner production in the Higgs to diphoton channel in the Littlest Higgs Model with TT-parity

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    The top partner as a hallmark of the Littlest Higgs model with TT-parity (LHT model) has been extensively searched for during the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Run-1. With the increasing mass limits on the top partner, the single production of the top partner will be dominant over the pair production. Under the constraints from the Higgs data, the electroweak precision observables and RbR_b, we find that the mass of TT-even top partner (T+T_+) has to be heavier than 730 GeV. Then, we investigate the observability of the single TT-even top partner production through the process pp→T+jpp \to T_+ j with the sequent decay T+→thT_+ \to th in the di-photon channel in the LHT model at the LHC. We find that the mass of T+T_+ can be excluded up to 800 GeV at 2σ2\sigma level at 14 TeV LHC with the integrated luminosity L=3{\cal L}=3 ab−1^{-1}

    Constraining Top partner and Naturalness at the LHC and TLEP

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    We investigate indirect constraints on the top partner within the minimal fermionic top partner model. By performing a global fit of the latest Higgs data, Bs→μ+μ−B_s \to \mu^+\mu^- measurements and the electroweak precision observables we find that the top partner with the mass up to 830 GeV is excluded at 2σ2\sigma level. Our bound on the top partner mass is much stronger than the bounds obtained from the direct searches at the LHC. Under the current constraints the fine-tuning measure is less than 9% and the branching ratio of T→tZT \to tZ is bounded between 14% and 25%. We also find that precise measurements of Higgs couplings at 240 GeV TLEP will constrain the top partner mass in multi-TeV region.Comment: 16 pages, references and discussions adde
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